氧化物弥散强化铜合金的研究现状

doi:10.19976/j.cnki.43-1448/TF.2021067

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摘要氧化物弥散强化铜合金作为先进铜合金之一,被广泛地应用于轨道交通、国防工业和核反应堆等领域。本文综述了Al₂O₃、Y₂O₃、ZrO₂等氧化物弥散强化铜合金复合材料,概述了它们的制备方法、组织特征和相关物理特性。在此基础上指出了氧化物弥散强化铜合金开发应用中所存在的问题,并对它们的发展趋势进行了分析和展望。

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	王伟阳
	肖柱
	雷前
	张修旷
	李周

关键词 ：氧化物, Al₂O₃, Y₂O₃, ZrO₂, 铜合金, 弥散强化

Abstract：As one of advanced Cu-based alloys, oxide particle-enhanced dispersion-strengthened copper alloys are widely used in rail transit, national defense industry and nuclear reactors. In this paper, copper alloy composites reinforced with Al₂O₃, Y₂O₃ and ZrO₂ oxide particles are reviewed, and their fabriaction, microstructure and physical properties are summarized. The relative problems existing in development and application are given, and the development trend is analyzed and forecasted.

Key words： oxide particle Al₂O₃ Y₂O₃ ZrO₂ copper alloy dispersion strengthening

收稿日期: 2021-08-09 出版日期: 2021-12-22

ZTFLH:

TG146

基金资助:科技部重点研发计划磁约束核聚变能发展研究专项(2018YFE0306103); 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51901250); 湖南省自然科学基金资助项目(2019JJ50765)

通讯作者: 雷前,副教授,博士。电话：13187211514;E-mail: leiqian@csu.edu.cn

引用本文:

王伟阳, 肖柱, 雷前, 张修旷, 李周. 氧化物弥散强化铜合金的研究现状[J]. 粉末冶金材料科学与工程, 2021, 26(6): 492-499.
WANG Weiyang, XIAO Zhu, LEI Qian, ZHANG Xiukuang, LI Zhou. Research progress of oxide dispersion strengthening copper alloys. Materials Science and Engineering of Powder Metallurgy, 2021, 26(6): 492-499.

链接本文:

http://pmbjb.csu.edu.cn/CN/10.19976/j.cnki.43-1448/TF.2021067 或 http://pmbjb.csu.edu.cn/CN/Y2021/V26/I6/492

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