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粉末冶金材料科学与工程  2021, Vol. 26 Issue (4): 285-297    
  理论研究 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
Al-Co-Er三元体系液相面投影图
郑凌虹, 章立钢, 赵芬研, 刘立斌, 王东, 吴晨剑
中南大学 材料科学与工程学院,长沙 410083
Liquidus surface projection for the Al-Co-Er ternary system
ZHENG Linghong, ZHANG Ligang, ZHAO Fenyan, LIU Libin, WANG Dong, WU Chenjian
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
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摘要 在经济快速发展的今天,全球变暖和能源问题受到越来越多的重视。材料的轻量化、高性能化可以很好地节约资源、保护环境,促进资源的可持续发展。铝及铝合金是国防、国民经济各部门以及人们日常生活所需的重要材料,在航空航天和交通运输领域有重要应用,有关体系的相图研究能为设计高强度铝合金提供重要的基础数据,对该类材料的研发具有重要意义。本工作采用X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和电子探针(EPMA)等方法,对一系列Al-Co-Er铸态合金的凝固组织和相组成进行系统研究,共测得10个三元化合物相,建立了多条合金凝固通道;以此为基础,并结合文献中已报道的边际二元系相图绘制出Al-Co-Er三元体系的液相面投影图;推断出25个四相平衡反应,其中8个为三元共晶反应,17个为包共晶反应。
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郑凌虹
章立钢
赵芬研
刘立斌
王东
吴晨剑
关键词 Al-Co-Er铝合金液相面投影图相图    
Abstract:Recently, global warming and energy issues have attracted more and more attention, with the rapid economic development. In order to promote the sustainable development of resources light weight and high performance of materials can save resources and protect the environment. Aluminum alloys have important applications in the field of aerospace and transportation. The study of phase diagrams of related systems can provide important basic data for the design of high-strength aluminum alloys. The liquidus surface projections of the Al-Co-Er system were studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and electron probe micro-analysis (EPMA) techniques. A total of 10 ternary compound phases were measured and a number of alloy solidification channels were established. On this basis, the projection of liquidus in Al-Co-Er ternary system was constructed by combining with the phase diagram of binary system reported in literature. In conclusion, 25 four-phase equilibrium reactions were deduced, of which 8 reactions were ternary eutectic and 17 reactions were ectoectic.
Key wordsAl-Co-Er    aluminum alloys    liquidus surface projection    phase diagram
收稿日期: 2021-04-08      出版日期: 2021-09-26
ZTFLH:  TG113.14  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51871248)
通讯作者: 章立钢,副教授,博士。电话:0731-88876692;E-mail: ligangzhang@csu.edu.cn   
引用本文:   
郑凌虹, 章立钢, 赵芬研, 刘立斌, 王东, 吴晨剑. Al-Co-Er三元体系液相面投影图[J]. 粉末冶金材料科学与工程, 2021, 26(4): 285-297.
ZHENG Linghong, ZHANG Ligang, ZHAO Fenyan, LIU Libin, WANG Dong, WU Chenjian. Liquidus surface projection for the Al-Co-Er ternary system. Materials Science and Engineering of Powder Metallurgy, 2021, 26(4): 285-297.
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