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Effects of particle size and dispersion of TiC on the microstructure and tensile strength of Mo alloy |
CHEN Jiyong, FAN Jinlian, CHENG Huichao |
Powder Metallurgy Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China |
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Abstract Two Mo-TiC alloys with TiC mass fraction of 6% were prepared by powder metallurgy using ultrafine TiC powder with a particle size of 0.5 μm and a nanometer TiC powder with a particle size of 0.05 μm as raw materials. The effects of particle size and dispersion of TiC on the microstructures and tensile strength of Mo-TiC alloys were studied. The results show that, compared to the addition of ultrafine TiC powder, the addition of nanometer TiC powder has a significant improvement on the tensile strength of the alloy, but because the agglomeration of nano TiC powder in the matrix. When sintered at 1 950 ℃, the tensile strength of Mo-nano TiC alloy reaches 515 MPa, which is more than 30% higher than that of Moultrafine TiC alloy. After adding organic compound as a dispersant, the TiC aggregates in the Mo base are transformed from the spheroid to elongated shape, and some of the nanoscale TiC are fully dispersed the alloy grain is further refined and the strength of the alloy is improved. The tensile strength of the material sintered at 1 850 ℃ reaches 615 MPa.
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Received: 28 March 2018
Published: 19 July 2019
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