热处理对选区激光熔化成形AlSi10Mg合金显微组织及力学性能的影响

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Abstract AlSi10Mg alloy was prepared by selective laser melting (SLM) process, and then treated by annealing, solid solution and T6 treatment, respectively. The effects of heat treatment on microstructures and mechanical properties of AlSi10Mg alloy produced by SLM were investigated in order to improve heat treatment process of the alloy. The results show that the phases in as-built AlSi10Mg SLM products are α-Al matrix and eutectic Si. The eutectic structure [α-Al+Si] is continuous network distribution on the matrix of α-Al. The sections of both XOY and XOZ have coarse grain, fine crystal and heat affected zones. After annealing treatment, the eutectic Si network is partial dissolution and fracture, the strength decreases and the hardness increases slightly. While after T6 treatment, the eutectic Si appears with scattered and regular geometry inlays in the α-Al matrix, the tensile strength of the alloy decreases, yield strength slightly increases, and ductility significantly increases. In a comprehensive comparison with respect to strength and ductility, the T6 treatment is more suitable for the AlSi10Mg SLM products.

Key words： selective laser melting (SLM) AlSi10Mg heat treatment microstructures mechanical properties

Received: 03 January 2018 Published: 12 July 2019

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TG164.4

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	YU Kaibin
	LIU Yunzhong
	YANG Changyi

Cite this article:

YU Kaibin,LIU Yunzhong,YANG Changyi. Effects of heat treatment on microstructures and mechanical properties of AlSi10Mg alloy produced by selective laser melting[J]. Materials Science and Engineering of Powder Metallurgy, 2018, 23(3): 298-305.

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http://pmbjb.csu.edu.cn/EN/ OR http://pmbjb.csu.edu.cn/EN/Y2018/V23/I3/298

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