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Effects of titanium transition layer on interface characteristics and mechanical properties of Al/steel explosive composites |
ZHANG Wending1, LI Huizhong1,2,3, LIANG Xiaopeng1,2,3, ZENG Zhiheng4 |
1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; 2. State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; 3. Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Materials Science and Engineering, Ministry of Education, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; 4. Hunan Phohom New Material Technology Co., Ltd., Changsha 410083, China |
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Abstract The Al/Ti/steel (1060/TA1/Q235B) three-layer explosive composite plate was prepared by explosive composite technology with Ti transition layer. The interface characteristics of these composite plates were characterized and the mechanical properties were tested. The results show that the Al/Ti interface in the Al/Ti/steel composite plate is sinusoidal waveform, the Ti/steel interface is sawtooth waveform, and the interface is well bonded. Vortex melting zone is formed between Al/Ti and Ti/steel interface, and there is no brittle intermetallic compound region. The thickness of thermal diffusion layer of Al and Fe in titanium layer is 3 μm and 3.2 μm, respectively, which is 76.5% and 77.8% higher than that of Al/steel interface, respectively. The addition of Ti transition layer increases the bonding strength of Al/steel composite plate from 149.88 MPa to 178.22 MPa, and the interface shear strength from 75.20 MPa of Al/steel interface to 95.55 MPa of Al/Ti interface and 332.65 MPa of Ti/steel interface.
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Received: 04 June 2021
Published: 10 November 2021
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Cite this article: |
ZHANG Wending,LI Huizhong,LIANG Xiaopeng, et al. Effects of titanium transition layer on interface characteristics and mechanical properties of Al/steel explosive composites[J]. Materials Science and Engineering of Powder Metallurgy, 2021, 26(5): 456-464.
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URL: |
http://pmbjb.csu.edu.cn/EN/ OR http://pmbjb.csu.edu.cn/EN/Y2021/V26/I5/456 |
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