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Effect of adding the Fe-Ni powder on the structure and properties of Fe-4Ni-0.4 C low-alloy steel |
WANG Xinyue1, LI Songlin1, LIU Xiangyang1, YU Yongliang2, YUAN Yong2, ZHENG Risheng3 |
1. State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; 2. Shandong Luyin New Material Technology Co., Ltd., Laiwu 271105, China; 3. Hunan Fortune New Material Co., Ltd., Changsha 410323, China |
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Abstract Add Fe-20Ni pre-alloyed powder to replace part of Ni powder as Ni source to prepare powder metallurgy Fe-4Ni-0.4C low-alloy steel. Measure the density, hardness and tensile strength of low-alloy steel, observe and analyze the microstructure and structure of the material through optical microscope (OM), X-ray energy spectrum analysis (EDS) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The effects of adding nanocrystalline Fe-20Ni pre-alloyed powders on the structure and properties of low-alloy steel were also studied. The results show that the addition of Fe-20Ni pre-alloyed powders can make the alloy structure evenly distributed, and reduce the enrichment of Ni. When the addition amount of Fe-20Ni pre-alloyed powders (mass fraction, the same below) is 10%, and the pressing pressure is 800 MPa, the overall mechanical properties of the alloy are the best. Compared with the material without Fe-20Ni pre-alloyed powders, the tensile strength is increased by 14.9 MPa.
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Received: 10 March 2021
Published: 10 November 2021
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