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Preparation and properties of SiC coating on inner surface of Zr-cladding by PECVD at low temperature |
TAN Ruixuan1, WANG Honglei1, YU Jinshan1, LI Huailin2, LIU Yanhong2, FAN Zheqiong3, LU Leiwen3, ZHOU Xingui1 |
1. College of Aerospace Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410083, China; 2. Academy of Science and Technology Company Limited of State Power Investment Corporation, Beijing 100000, China; 3. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410114, China |
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Abstract A new and convenient plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) method was proposed for the preparation of SiC coating with thickness of 3 μm and 5 μm respectively on the inner wall of slender Zr-alloy clad tube (outer diameter 9.5 mm, wall thickness 0.57 mm, length 200 mm). The microstructure of the coating was characterized by SEM and the properties of resistance to thermal shock and high temperature water vapor were tested. The results show that SiC can be deposited on inner surface of clad tube rapidly and effectively by PECVD. The prepared SiC coating is smooth, flat and dense, and the thickness of the coating is uniform no matter in the axial or radial direction of clad tube. The bonding between the SiC coating and Zr-alloy substrate is good enough to withstand high temperature quenching and water vapor oxidation at 1 200 ℃ without exfoliation. The SiC coating can effectively insulate Zr-alloy from high temperature water vapor, and protect Zr-alloy clad tube from oxidation.
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Received: 10 January 2020
Published: 11 August 2020
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