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Effect of Ti content on microstructure and properties of Ti-MoSi2 composite material |
HAO Yanan, FAN Jinglian, LU Qiong, WANG Yuanyuan |
State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China |
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Abstract Using MoSi2 powders and Ti powders as raw materials, four groups of Ti-MoSi2 composites with Ti content (mass fraction, %) of 40%, 50%, 60% and 70% were prepared by spark plasma sintering, respectively, and the microstructure, density, hardness and fracture toughness of the material were analyzed and tested. The results show that, the four groups of Ti-MoSi2 composites all appear core-shell structure. Ti-MoSi2 composites are mainly composed of Ti5Si3 and Mo3Si. When the addition amount of Ti increases to 70%, Ti elementary phase appears in the sample. With increasing Ti content, the density and microhardness of Ti-MoSi2 decrease, and the fracture toughness increases gradually. The density of Ti-MoSi2 composites in the four groups is 5.54, 5.34, 5.24 and 5.16 g/cm3, Vickers hardness is 8.54, 8.22, 8.13 and 8.02 GPa, and fracture toughness is 7.02, 10.36, 11.62 and 24.52 MPa∙m1/2, respectively.
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Received: 15 October 2019
Published: 19 June 2020
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