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Synergistic improvement of optical properties of Cs4PbBr6 nanocrystals by water and dimethyl sulfoxide |
SHI Zikuan, YANG Yu, LIN Liangwu |
National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on High-strength Structural Materials, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China |
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Abstract We developed a new ligand assisted reprecipitation method (LARP) for synthesis of highly luminescent and stable Cs4PbBr6 nanocrystals, in which acetone, oleamine (OM) and oleic acid (OA) were used as precursor, water and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) as adjuvant. The synergistic influence mechanism of water and DMSO on the optical properties of Cs4PbBr6 was analyzed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), diffuse reflection absorption spectrum, fluorescence spectroscopy and fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The results showed that the addition of water and dimethyl sulfoxide can completely occupy the vacancy of lead ion and promote the crystallization, which makes bromine ion easier to embed into the site, and so that the crystallization is better. The synergistic effect of water and dimethyl sulfoxide can effectively promote the binding of the ligand to the surface of Cs4PbBr6, thus optimizing the passivation effect. At the same time, this synergistic effect can promote the formation of Cs4PbBr6/CsPbBr3 mosaic structure in Cs4PbBr6 nanocrystalline matrix, which greatly improves the optical properties of Cs4PbBr6 nanocrystals.
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Received: 18 March 2021
Published: 26 September 2021
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