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| The influence of diluent content on the tungsten layer on the surface of self-propagating high-temperature synthetic diamond |
| ZHAO Zhuocong, LIU Yong, WANG Li, YANG Zihan |
| Powder Metallurgy Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China |
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Abstract The tungsten layer on the surface of diamond was prepared using WO3, Mg, and diamond powders as the reaction system and NaCl as the diluent by the self-propagating high-temperature synthesis technology. The adiabatic temperature change was achieved by regulating the NaCl content, and its effects on the coverage radio and thickness of the tungsten layer on the diamond surface were systematically studied. The results show that the coverage radio and thickness of the tungsten layer on the diamond surface increase with the increasing adiabatic temperature. Under the condition that the mass ratio of WO3, diamond, Mg, NaCl is 1:0.53:0.34:0.13, when the adiabatic temperature reaches 3 569 K, a tungsten layer with a coverage radio of approximately 82%, a thickness of approximately 340 nm and uniform distribution can be obtained. Moreover, the unique instantaneous high-temperature-rapid cooling characteristic of self-propagating high-temperature synthesis effectively improves the stability of diamond, and therefore no obvious graphitization is observed.
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Received: 17 June 2025
Published: 06 January 2026
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